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learningunix
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std::list .size method

I have seen sometimes core files in my application and when I bactraced I found it is coring at executing .size() function on std::list

std::list<std::string> myStringList

myStringList.size() sometimes cores

myStringList is member of static class which has only one instance for the entire application. I understand it should be protected by lock which I am not doing but could .size() on list ever core?
C++

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learningunix

8/22/2022 - Mon
Infinity08

Many things can cause a core dump given the right (or better : wrong) set of circumstances.

What kind of core dump is it ?

Is there a possibility of memory corruption ?

Since you mentioned locking, are multiple threads trying to access the list ?
learningunix

ASKER
I was looking more into the code, I was having lock when I add entry to the list but when retrieving the size() I don't lock it. Could this cause the core?

Based on my design, yes it is possible one thread can update the list while I am trying to retrieve the size() of the list by other thread

Here's what I see when it execute size() on the list.

Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault.
#0  0x00007f219fff95b1 in std::_List_const_iterator<string*>::operator++ (this=0x7f21ab5e8f58) at /usr/include/c++/4.3/bits/stl_list.h:221
221             _M_node = _M_node->_M_next;
(gdb) bt
#0  0x00007f219fff95b1 in std::_List_const_iterator<string*>::operator++ (this=0x7f21ab5e8f58) at /usr/include/c++/4.3/bits/stl_list.h:221
#1  0x00007f219fff95e4 in std::__distance<std::_List_const_iterator<string*> > (__first=..., __last=...) at /usr/include/c++/4.3/bits/stl_iterator_base_funcs.h:84
#2  0x00007f219fff962d in std::distance<std::_List_const_iterator<string*> > (__first=..., __last=...) at /usr/include/c++/4.3/bits/stl_iterator_base_funcs.h:119
Infinity08

>> it is possible one thread can update the list while I am trying to retrieve the size() of the list by other thread

Then that's a big suspect :)

You will need some way of ensuring this doesn't happen, and proper locking is one such way.
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learningunix

ASKER
hmmm... I thought executing .size() on list is just a passive command and this should be ok. looks like my assumption is wrong
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Infinity08

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learningunix

ASKER
Thanks a lot.