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sam15

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EmaiilGroups_TableDesigns

Does anyone havea good DB design for creating and soring email group lists.

Basically I have a contacts table with a structure like

contactid
first_name
last_nameemail_address
phone
cellphone
etc.

I have several applications and i need to alert several users after different processes execute.

For example, the production group may want to send john@aol.com and mike@aol.com after Production job runs.

QA group may want to send johN@aol.com and alice@aol.com after QA process runs.

etc,. etc.

so I am thinking of creating another table for storing Email groups with a list of the people that should receive the emails.
The list can be updated (i.e remove people and add new people).
Avatar of slightwv (䄆 Netminder)
slightwv (䄆 Netminder)

I assume the question here is if there are other options?

What you describe is like a disto list and is what I would probably do.  This way, changes can be done with a table insert or delete not an app change.

I might also suggest the core table you describe can be deemed not normalized.  What if I have two email addresses or phone numbers?

Might want to add a contact-types table with the unique types then a intermediate table, person-contacts table to resolve the many to many relationships.
I agree with slightwv that you may have this issue of many-many relationships...

I had got this similar situation long back, instead of mails we use trigger sms after the activity completion..

will post the description of my table may be it will work for you too...



Module   varchar2(100),    --- name of the module on which alert has to be sent, group all contacts by their modules(in your case it is activity)
Owner     varchar2(100),    --- to all the concerned persons to whom alert(email here) to go
threshold  varchar2(100), --- you can ignore this, its needed incase of escalations(not applicable here for you)
alert_flag   varchar2(1) default 'Y', -- this is to be used for whether alert is to be triggered or not, using this you can avoid deletion of records if no alert has to be sent.
mobile_no  number, -- contact number of person to whom alert has to be sent
email_id varchar2(200) -- email id of contact to whom alert has to be triggered
last_update_date date, -- last date of when the alert has been triggered
remarks      varchar2(200)  --- can be used for your own tracking purposes aftr program completion...
assuming that contactid is primary key for all the contacts, i would rather have table like this to store groups for one job
groupid int (Primary Key)
jobid int (Foriegn key from some other table that contains job information)
groupName varchar(100)(Just a friendly name for group)
groupDetail xml(contacts that are part of this group represented in xml)

xml can look like this:-
<group>
<Contact>
<Id>1</Id>
<Name>John</Name>
<Email>john.j@test.com</Email>
</Contact>

<Contact>
<Id>2</Id>
<Name>mark</Name>
<Email>mark.a@test.com</Email>
</Contact>
</group>

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Avatar of sam15

ASKER

Yes, A person might have multiple emails.

I thought there would be some standard schema design for something like this. I was trying to pick up some ideas. I have seen some databases where they store the email distribution lists as a long string separated by commas like (joe@aol.com,mike@yahoo.com,susan@msn.com).
I think though this is not good normalized solution and difficult to maintain.

But it seems to me the ERD would be like

USERS can have ONE OR MANY email addresses.
EMAIL GROUPS/LISTS can have ONE OR MANY USERS.

It seems to me this requires 4 tables:
a) CONTACTS to store user info,
b) CONTACTS_EMAILS to store email addresses,
c) EMAIL_GROUPS to store email distribution lists
d) EMAIL_LOG to store the email information to be sent via job.

Any ideas, or links with sample schemas for this.
why don't you like to go for xml option....
any specific reasons for that....
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of slightwv (䄆 Netminder)
slightwv (䄆 Netminder)

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