cpatte7372
asked on
Cisco Backup Interfaces Advantages / Disadvantages.
Hello Experts,
I have been given the task to explore alternative methods of ensuring that my company has continuous internet access should our primary link fail. We have two links to our ISP (please see image)
Our 12000 GSR router IOS doesn't support IP SLA.
I have been researching Cisco's 'Backup Interface', which appears to be an ideal solution for situations where our main interface goes down. However, before I present the solution to my manager I was wondering if you guys could let me know what are the disadvantages of the solution - as I'm sure my boss will ask me what are the pitfalls of this solution.
Cheers
backup-int.gif
I have been given the task to explore alternative methods of ensuring that my company has continuous internet access should our primary link fail. We have two links to our ISP (please see image)
Our 12000 GSR router IOS doesn't support IP SLA.
I have been researching Cisco's 'Backup Interface', which appears to be an ideal solution for situations where our main interface goes down. However, before I present the solution to my manager I was wondering if you guys could let me know what are the disadvantages of the solution - as I'm sure my boss will ask me what are the pitfalls of this solution.
Cheers
backup-int.gif
What IOS version are you running? I haven't tried it, but it seems to me that a 12000 GSR should be able to do SLA.
ASKER
Hi Don,
Please see below the show version. I'm possitive that our GSR can't do SLA
Hostname# show ver
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) GS Software (C12KPRP-K4P-M), Version 12.0(32)SY7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2008 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Mon 29-Sep-08 14:02 by leccese
Image text-base: 0x00010000, data-base: 0x056B4000
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.0(20040128:214555) [assafb-PRP1P_20040101 1.8dev(2.83)] DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE
BOOTLDR: GS Software (C12KPRP-K4P-M), Version 12.0(32)SY7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
hostname uptime is 2 years, 48 weeks, 5 days, 12 hours, 8 minutes
Uptime for this control processor is 2 years, 48 weeks, 5 days, 8 hours, 30 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload at 00:04:45 GMT Fri Aug 7 2009
System restarted at 23:09:00 GMT Thu Aug 6 2009
System image file is "disk0:c12kprp-k4p-mz.120- 32.SY7.bin "
cisco 12410/PRP (MPC7457) processor (revision 0x00) with 2097152K bytes of memory.
MPC7457 CPU at 1263Mhz, Rev 1.2, 512KB L2, 2048KB L3 Cache
Last reset from sw reset
Please see below the show version. I'm possitive that our GSR can't do SLA
Hostname# show ver
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) GS Software (C12KPRP-K4P-M), Version 12.0(32)SY7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2008 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Mon 29-Sep-08 14:02 by leccese
Image text-base: 0x00010000, data-base: 0x056B4000
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.0(20040128:214555) [assafb-PRP1P_20040101 1.8dev(2.83)] DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE
BOOTLDR: GS Software (C12KPRP-K4P-M), Version 12.0(32)SY7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
hostname uptime is 2 years, 48 weeks, 5 days, 12 hours, 8 minutes
Uptime for this control processor is 2 years, 48 weeks, 5 days, 8 hours, 30 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload at 00:04:45 GMT Fri Aug 7 2009
System restarted at 23:09:00 GMT Thu Aug 6 2009
System image file is "disk0:c12kprp-k4p-mz.120-
cisco 12410/PRP (MPC7457) processor (revision 0x00) with 2097152K bytes of memory.
MPC7457 CPU at 1263Mhz, Rev 1.2, 512KB L2, 2048KB L3 Cache
Last reset from sw reset
ASKER
Hi Experts,
I've configured 'backup interface' as described below. I want ethernet 1/5 to be the backup interface for fastethernet 0/0. I have configured the interfaces as such:
interface FastEthernet0/0
description Hurricane Electric - To EGH PvX gig 11/3/8
backup interface Ethernet1/5
ip vrf forwarding internet-gw
ip address 216.66.84.102 255.255.255.252
load-interval 30
carrier-delay 1
duplex full
speed 10
no keepalive
no cdp enable
end
interface Ethernet1/5
ip vrf forwarding internet-gw
ip address 216.66.85.105 255.255.255.252
duplex full
end
When I do a show ip int brief I see the following on ethernet 1/5:
Ethernet1/5 216.66.85.105 YES manual standby mode down
This is expected.
However, when I shut int fast 0/0, ethernet 1/5 becomes disabled:
Ethernet1/5 216.66.85.105 YES manual standby mode/disabled down
Can someone please help me determine whats I'm doing wrong?
Cheers
Carlton
I've configured 'backup interface' as described below. I want ethernet 1/5 to be the backup interface for fastethernet 0/0. I have configured the interfaces as such:
interface FastEthernet0/0
description Hurricane Electric - To EGH PvX gig 11/3/8
backup interface Ethernet1/5
ip vrf forwarding internet-gw
ip address 216.66.84.102 255.255.255.252
load-interval 30
carrier-delay 1
duplex full
speed 10
no keepalive
no cdp enable
end
interface Ethernet1/5
ip vrf forwarding internet-gw
ip address 216.66.85.105 255.255.255.252
duplex full
end
When I do a show ip int brief I see the following on ethernet 1/5:
Ethernet1/5 216.66.85.105 YES manual standby mode down
This is expected.
However, when I shut int fast 0/0, ethernet 1/5 becomes disabled:
Ethernet1/5 216.66.85.105 YES manual standby mode/disabled down
Can someone please help me determine whats I'm doing wrong?
Cheers
Carlton
ASKER
OK Experts,
I have made this issue very simple for you guys to help me out.
I have two routers R22 and R23. I have configured the back up interface on R22 to be interface fas 0/1. Everything appears to be working fine. I issue the command show backup and I get the following on R22
r22#show backup
Primary Interface Secondary Interface Status
----------------- ------------------- ------
FastEthernet0/0 FastEthernet0/1 normal operation
r22#
Also I get the following:
FastEthernet0/1 10.10.13.2 YES manual standby mode down
However, when I shutdown interface fast 0/0 to test the back up interface fast 0/1 I get the following:
r22#show backup
Primary Interface Secondary Interface Status
----------------- ------------------- ------
FastEthernet0/0 FastEthernet0/1 disabled
r22#
FastEthernet0/1 10.10.13.2 YES manual standby mode/disabled down
So it doesn't work.
Attached are the configs.
I was wondering if someone could help me figure out why this won't work.
Cheers
Carlton
20-15-29--r22-127.0.0.1-.txt
20-15-34--r23-127.0.0.1-.txt
I have made this issue very simple for you guys to help me out.
I have two routers R22 and R23. I have configured the back up interface on R22 to be interface fas 0/1. Everything appears to be working fine. I issue the command show backup and I get the following on R22
r22#show backup
Primary Interface Secondary Interface Status
----------------- ------------------- ------
FastEthernet0/0 FastEthernet0/1 normal operation
r22#
Also I get the following:
FastEthernet0/1 10.10.13.2 YES manual standby mode down
However, when I shutdown interface fast 0/0 to test the back up interface fast 0/1 I get the following:
r22#show backup
Primary Interface Secondary Interface Status
----------------- ------------------- ------
FastEthernet0/0 FastEthernet0/1 disabled
r22#
FastEthernet0/1 10.10.13.2 YES manual standby mode/disabled down
So it doesn't work.
Attached are the configs.
I was wondering if someone could help me figure out why this won't work.
Cheers
Carlton
20-15-29--r22-127.0.0.1-.txt
20-15-34--r23-127.0.0.1-.txt
Remove the backup interface command and verify that the links are all functional.
ASKER
Hi Don,
I did as you suggested and links are all functional
I did as you suggested and links are all functional
According to the Cisco feature navigator, c12kprp-k4p-mz.120-32.SY7. bin supports SLA.
ASKER
Hi Don,
Thanks for you continued help with this.
Cisco navigator may suggest is supports sla, however when I issue the command ip sla I get nothing back.
When I enter ip sla I should get the following:
Lab_EGH(config)#ip sla ?
<1-2147483647> Entry Number
enable Enable Event Notifications
ethernet-monitor IP SLAs Auto Ethernet configuration
group Group Configuration or Group Scheduling
key-chain Use MD5 authentication for IP SLAs Control Messages
logging Enable Syslog
low-memory Configure Low Water Memory Mark
reaction-configuration IP SLAs Reaction-Configuration
reaction-trigger IP SLAs Trigger Assignment
reset IP SLAs Reset
responder Enable IP SLAs Responder
restart Restart An Active Entry
schedule IP SLAs Entry Scheduling
I don't get that with c12kprp-k4p-mz.120-32.SY7. bin. Any ideas why?
Thanks for you continued help with this.
Cisco navigator may suggest is supports sla, however when I issue the command ip sla I get nothing back.
When I enter ip sla I should get the following:
Lab_EGH(config)#ip sla ?
<1-2147483647> Entry Number
enable Enable Event Notifications
ethernet-monitor IP SLAs Auto Ethernet configuration
group Group Configuration or Group Scheduling
key-chain Use MD5 authentication for IP SLAs Control Messages
logging Enable Syslog
low-memory Configure Low Water Memory Mark
reaction-configuration IP SLAs Reaction-Configuration
reaction-trigger IP SLAs Trigger Assignment
reset IP SLAs Reset
responder Enable IP SLAs Responder
restart Restart An Active Entry
schedule IP SLAs Entry Scheduling
I don't get that with c12kprp-k4p-mz.120-32.SY7.
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ASKER
cheers