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mnis2008

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Fixing dead paths (powerpath) on AIX 5.3 and AIX 5.2

Recently I was involved with migrating SAN, Our Storage folks are replacing there old SAN switches with NEW switches. New cables were layed out from the NEW switch and all I had to do is to remove fcs0 old connection and replace it with new connection from the new switch and vice versa on fcs1. So this is what happens

1.      Physically disconnect OLD fibre from fcs0 and reconnect it with the new fibre
2.      Fix the dead paths
3.      Physically disconnect OLD fibre from fcs1 and reconnect it with the new fibre
4.      Fix the dead paths.

Since powerpath was installed on these servers, I should be able to run the below commands to fix the dead paths in 2 & 4
  # powermt check
  # powermt config

Now the question is, I am able to run these commands and fix dead paths on AIX 5.2 but on AIX 5.3 my “powermt check” hangs, this is not a particular case, This is will all the servers I am working on and the only resolution is to reboot the servers for the paths to come alive.

Why is this happening on AIX 5.3, Is there any other way to fix the dead paths other than rebooting
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David
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Do you have any processes running with open files/handles that use the other path?   If so, MAYBE a kill -9 will let you run the powermt  successfully.

But bottom line, you'll most likely have to reboot.  Reconfiguring FC and for that matter, any peripherals often requires a reboot.  This isn't an AIX thing, I've had to do this with every mainstream O/S you can probably think of (as I develop storage-centric configurators and diagnostics).

Bottom line, you got lucky not having to reboot 5.2.  Consider this just par for the course.  Also just double-check switches first and make sure they reboot switches after you reboot the AIX boxes before you sign off that the job has been properly done.
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mnis2008

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I dont have any running or open files on App side or the OS side as all the applications were properly shutdown

Also according to my understanding AIX should be resistant of any SAN changes if "dyntrk" attribute is turned on. This is turned on in my env.

http://www-03.ibm.com/support/techdocs/atsmastr.nsf/WebIndex/TD105839
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David
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Does this work, I was just trying to make sure I dont need a reboot :), If If I have to I have to -

Before the cable is disconnected, Eg fcs0 ( Same for fcs1)

            Remove the paths on the failing adapter from powerpath:
            # sudo powermt remove hba=0


            Unconfigure the port and all attached devices:
            # sudo rmdev -Rdl fcs0

Disconnect the cable and reattach the new cable from new SAN    

              Run config Manager, fcs and fscsi devices should be Available (the disks will not yet be Available)
             # cfgmgr

             Run EMC cfgmgr.  It should login to the storage array, and configure all disks and redundant paths:
             # sudo emc_cfgmgr                  
         
             Run # powermt config
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Since you have new SAN switches, you'll need to reboot. AIX uses the FCID (Fibre Cahnnel ID) of the storage port in the device descriptor (so does HP-UX) so if you change the switch port that the storage is plugged into, you change the device descriptor. Reboot the server and you'll see the PowerPath pseudo devices come back with new PowerPath IDs. You'll just need to fix up the mount points and you're done.