asked on Remote site PCs and servers can't reach DMZ zone at main site
Dear experts:
I am a system admin for a small company. We have a remote site with a Cisco ASA 5505 device there. It has very simple setup. it has about 10 security policies and one routing rule.
It has a vpn setup connecting to our main site(let's call local site).
From that site, computers can ping the LAN servers on the Main Site. However, all computers can't ping the servers at DMZ zone. All pings got timed out. Also, all comptuers can't access the web server at the DMZ zone.
I was wondering how could I open the DMZ zone to that remote site.
The following is the running config from the Cisco ASA 5505 firewall.
Result of the command: "show running-config"
: Saved
:
ASA Version 7.2(2)
!
hostname SD-ASA5505
domain-name illuminatinginteriors.com
enable password 8fTlKwQopK/l/KDn encrypted
names
!
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 10.10.32.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 66.126.220.214 255.255.255.248
!
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
!
interface Ethernet0/1
!
interface Ethernet0/2
!
interface Ethernet0/3
!
interface Ethernet0/4
!
interface Ethernet0/5
!
interface Ethernet0/6
!
interface Ethernet0/7
!
passwd 8fTlKwQopK/l/KDn encrypted
ftp mode passive
clock summer-time pst recurring
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name illuminatinginteriors.com
object-group network SD
network-object 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0
object-group network BFD
network-object 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0
object-group network BFD_DMZ
description DMZ zone
network-object 10.0.3.0 255.255.255.224
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp host 10.10.32.5 any eq www
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp host 10.10.32.5 any eq ftp
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp host 10.10.32.6 any eq ftp
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp host 10.10.32.6 any eq www
access-list acl-in extended permit icmp host 10.10.32.6 any traceroute
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp host 10.10.32.3 any eq ftp
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp host 10.10.32.3 any eq www
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp object-group SD object-group BFD eq smtp
access-list acl-in extended permit icmp object-group SD object-group BFD_DMZ
access-list acl-in extended deny tcp any any eq smtp
access-list acl-in extended deny tcp any any eq ftp inactive
access-list acl-in extended deny tcp any any eq www inactive
access-list acl-in extended permit ip any any
access-list acl-out extended permit tcp host 192.208.251.77 host 66.126.220.210 eq 3389
access-list acl-out extended permit tcp any host 66.126.220.211 eq ssh
access-list acl-out extended permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list acl-out extended deny ip any any
access-list vpn-out extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.24.0 255.255.254.0
access-list vpn-out extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.0 255.255.252.0
access-list vpn-out extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0
access-list vpn-out remark Created by Jason for permitting traffic from LAN to DMZ at BRADFORD
access-list vpn-out extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.3.0 255.255.255.224
access-list vpn-mpls extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0
access-list vpn-mpls extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.0 255.255.252.0
access-list vpn-bfd extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0 inactive
access-list vpn-bfd extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.0 255.255.252.0 inactive
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging console emergencies
logging monitor informational
logging trap emergencies
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-522.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 66.126.220.213 netmask 255.255.255.248
nat (inside) 0 access-list vpn-out
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
static (inside,outside) tcp 66.126.220.210 3389 10.10.32.5 3389 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside,outside) tcp 66.126.220.211 ssh 10.10.32.12 ssh netmask 255.255.255.255
access-group acl-in in interface inside
access-group acl-out in interface outside
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 66.126.220.209 1
route outside 10.0.3.0 255.255.255.224 66.126.220.209 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout uauth 0:05:00 absolute
username mis1 password EoP5HajZ3hySP9kb encrypted
username admin password gtVZGmyQVqXhZX03 encrypted
username thron password KQV7hnlyGGzaz0/Z encrypted
aaa authentication enable console LOCAL
aaa authentication http console LOCAL
aaa authentication serial console LOCAL
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
http server enable
http 10.10.20.0 255.255.252.0 inside
http 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set mpls esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
crypto map outside_map 30 match address vpn-mpls
crypto map outside_map 30 set peer 66.251.30.102
crypto map outside_map 30 set transform-set mpls
crypto map outside_map 40 match address vpn-bfd
crypto map outside_map 40 set pfs
crypto map outside_map 40 set peer 208.57.242.131
crypto map outside_map 40 set transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash md5
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 11
authentication pre-share
encryption aes-256
hash sha
group 5
lifetime 3600
tunnel-group 66.251.30.102 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 66.251.30.102 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
tunnel-group 208.57.242.131 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 208.57.242.131 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
tunnel-group 192.208.251.77 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 192.208.251.77 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
telnet 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0 inside
telnet 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 inside
telnet timeout 5
ssh 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 inside
ssh 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0 inside
ssh timeout 10
console timeout 10
management-access inside
dhcpd auto_config outside
!
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
!
service-policy global_policy global
tftp-server inside 10.10.32.12 SD-ASA5505
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:bc6df58c2de
: end
I am a system admin for a small company. We have a remote site with a Cisco ASA 5505 device there. It has very simple setup. it has about 10 security policies and one routing rule.
It has a vpn setup connecting to our main site(let's call local site).
From that site, computers can ping the LAN servers on the Main Site. However, all computers can't ping the servers at DMZ zone. All pings got timed out. Also, all comptuers can't access the web server at the DMZ zone.
I was wondering how could I open the DMZ zone to that remote site.
The following is the running config from the Cisco ASA 5505 firewall.
Result of the command: "show running-config"
: Saved
:
ASA Version 7.2(2)
!
hostname SD-ASA5505
domain-name illuminatinginteriors.com
enable password 8fTlKwQopK/l/KDn encrypted
names
!
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 10.10.32.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 66.126.220.214 255.255.255.248
!
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
!
interface Ethernet0/1
!
interface Ethernet0/2
!
interface Ethernet0/3
!
interface Ethernet0/4
!
interface Ethernet0/5
!
interface Ethernet0/6
!
interface Ethernet0/7
!
passwd 8fTlKwQopK/l/KDn encrypted
ftp mode passive
clock summer-time pst recurring
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name illuminatinginteriors.com
object-group network SD
network-object 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0
object-group network BFD
network-object 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0
object-group network BFD_DMZ
description DMZ zone
network-object 10.0.3.0 255.255.255.224
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp host 10.10.32.5 any eq www
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp host 10.10.32.5 any eq ftp
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp host 10.10.32.6 any eq ftp
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp host 10.10.32.6 any eq www
access-list acl-in extended permit icmp host 10.10.32.6 any traceroute
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp host 10.10.32.3 any eq ftp
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp host 10.10.32.3 any eq www
access-list acl-in extended permit tcp object-group SD object-group BFD eq smtp
access-list acl-in extended permit icmp object-group SD object-group BFD_DMZ
access-list acl-in extended deny tcp any any eq smtp
access-list acl-in extended deny tcp any any eq ftp inactive
access-list acl-in extended deny tcp any any eq www inactive
access-list acl-in extended permit ip any any
access-list acl-out extended permit tcp host 192.208.251.77 host 66.126.220.210 eq 3389
access-list acl-out extended permit tcp any host 66.126.220.211 eq ssh
access-list acl-out extended permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list acl-out extended deny ip any any
access-list vpn-out extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.24.0 255.255.254.0
access-list vpn-out extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.0 255.255.252.0
access-list vpn-out extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0
access-list vpn-out remark Created by Jason for permitting traffic from LAN to DMZ at BRADFORD
access-list vpn-out extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.3.0 255.255.255.224
access-list vpn-mpls extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0
access-list vpn-mpls extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.0 255.255.252.0
access-list vpn-bfd extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0 inactive
access-list vpn-bfd extended permit ip 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.0 255.255.252.0 inactive
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging console emergencies
logging monitor informational
logging trap emergencies
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-522.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 66.126.220.213 netmask 255.255.255.248
nat (inside) 0 access-list vpn-out
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
static (inside,outside) tcp 66.126.220.210 3389 10.10.32.5 3389 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside,outside) tcp 66.126.220.211 ssh 10.10.32.12 ssh netmask 255.255.255.255
access-group acl-in in interface inside
access-group acl-out in interface outside
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 66.126.220.209 1
route outside 10.0.3.0 255.255.255.224 66.126.220.209 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout uauth 0:05:00 absolute
username mis1 password EoP5HajZ3hySP9kb encrypted
username admin password gtVZGmyQVqXhZX03 encrypted
username thron password KQV7hnlyGGzaz0/Z encrypted
aaa authentication enable console LOCAL
aaa authentication http console LOCAL
aaa authentication serial console LOCAL
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
http server enable
http 10.10.20.0 255.255.252.0 inside
http 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set mpls esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
crypto map outside_map 30 match address vpn-mpls
crypto map outside_map 30 set peer 66.251.30.102
crypto map outside_map 30 set transform-set mpls
crypto map outside_map 40 match address vpn-bfd
crypto map outside_map 40 set pfs
crypto map outside_map 40 set peer 208.57.242.131
crypto map outside_map 40 set transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash md5
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 11
authentication pre-share
encryption aes-256
hash sha
group 5
lifetime 3600
tunnel-group 66.251.30.102 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 66.251.30.102 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
tunnel-group 208.57.242.131 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 208.57.242.131 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
tunnel-group 192.208.251.77 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 192.208.251.77 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
telnet 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0 inside
telnet 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 inside
telnet timeout 5
ssh 10.10.32.0 255.255.255.0 inside
ssh 10.10.4.0 255.255.252.0 inside
ssh timeout 10
console timeout 10
management-access inside
dhcpd auto_config outside
!
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
!
service-policy global_policy global
tftp-server inside 10.10.32.12 SD-ASA5505
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:bc6df58c2de
: end
CiscoVPNHardware Firewalls
Last Comment
Jason Yu
SOLUTION
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ASKER
Hi, eeRoot:
Thank you for your help, I followed this post and opened icmp inspection traffic.
From my remote site, I can ping the MPLS interface 10.10.4.1 and other hosts like 10.10.4.34. However, I couldn't ping the firewall's ip 10.10.4.5. Since the DMZ zone is attached to the firewall, I couldn't ping any server on the DMZ zone either.
I called the MPLS/VPN provider and they said "since I can ping from remote network to 10.10.4.1, the routing is good. The problem is my firewall. Could you help me with this?
thanks.
Thank you for your help, I followed this post and opened icmp inspection traffic.
From my remote site, I can ping the MPLS interface 10.10.4.1 and other hosts like 10.10.4.34. However, I couldn't ping the firewall's ip 10.10.4.5. Since the DMZ zone is attached to the firewall, I couldn't ping any server on the DMZ zone either.
I called the MPLS/VPN provider and they said "since I can ping from remote network to 10.10.4.1, the routing is good. The problem is my firewall. Could you help me with this?
thanks.
ASKER
I found the traffic was denied on my firewall.
3 Nov 16 2013 10:01:08 313001 10.10.32.6 Denied ICMP type=8, code=0 from 10.10.32.6 on interface inside
3 Nov 16 2013 10:01:08 313001 10.10.32.6 Denied ICMP type=8, code=0 from 10.10.32.6 on interface inside
ASKER
Here is the copy screen of the firewall log file.
firewall-error.jpg
firewall-error.jpg
At the time of the failed pings, does the ASDM's log show anything? There should be an event logged, giving the reason for the dropped traffic. You may need to set the Logging option for each rule to "informational" for this.
Also, change rule # 6 on the inside interface from allowing traceroute to allowing ICMP. Pings and trace routing are two functions of ICMP.
ASKER
HI, eeRoot:
Thank you very much for your update. I appreciate your help.
I enable icmp all service on the remote site's firewall. However I still couldn't ping from the remote site firewall to my main site firewall. From the remote site firewall, I can ping successfully to other LAN ips inside the same network as the main site firewall inside interface.
I think the main site firewall dropped all the ping/traceroute traffic on the firewall/10.10.4.5. So, I created two rules on the inside interface and permit all icmp traffic to and from the internal interface of the firewall. But it's still now successful. Could you please take a look?
the-permit-icmp-rules-for-main-s.png
Thank you very much for your update. I appreciate your help.
I enable icmp all service on the remote site's firewall. However I still couldn't ping from the remote site firewall to my main site firewall. From the remote site firewall, I can ping successfully to other LAN ips inside the same network as the main site firewall inside interface.
I think the main site firewall dropped all the ping/traceroute traffic on the firewall/10.10.4.5. So, I created two rules on the inside interface and permit all icmp traffic to and from the internal interface of the firewall. But it's still now successful. Could you please take a look?
the-permit-icmp-rules-for-main-s.png
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
THIS SOLUTION ONLY AVAILABLE TO MEMBERS.
View this solution by signing up for a free trial.
Members can start a 7-Day free trial and enjoy unlimited access to the platform.
ASKER
Here is the interfaces:
firewall-interfaces.png
firewall-interfaces.png
ASKER
Any help will be great appreciated! Thanks.
San-Diego-Firewall-Setup.png