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Set startDate to row above's time based on case statement

I am trying to check to see if the value for column 'complete' of is less than the startDate and if it is then I need to set the startDate to that value so the row is included in the return set....
]

In looking at the data set here:

Table and code testing

I have several things not working as I would like

1. row 12 isError should = 1 as row 12 and row 13 are both actiivtyID 1257

2. if row 10 is the FIRST row returned in a select statement (using a where date between start and end) I need to set the start date to row 10's completed value
MySQL Server

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8/22/2022 - Mon
Aaron Tomosky

1. row 12 (actual recordid12) activity is 1291, row 13 is 1257
2. I don't understand

for complete being less than startdate and setting to startdate just use a case statement for that column:
(case when complete < startdate then startdate else complete end) as complete
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snoyes_jw

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ASKER
you are correct that they are out of order - and for this project - that is okay!
(wrong as it may be!) they are able to go back and edit record times which put them out of wack -
snoyes_jw

Ok, but that explains why there's no value in isError - going by record ids, rather than rowNums, there are not two consecutive rows with the same activity id.
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James Murphy
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ASKER
I actually fixed this by creating a temp table that picked up row Numbers based on times and not the actual recordId

 DECLARE startDate VARCHAR (50);
  DECLARE endDate   VARCHAR (50);
  DECLARE mylogID   INT;
  DECLARE myItemId varchar (50);
  DECLARE myItemId2 varchar (50);

  SET startDate = FROM_UNIXTIME(fromDate/1000);
  SET endDate   = FROM_UNIXTIME(toDate/1000);
  SET mylogID   = (SELECT logID FROM logs WHERE details LIKE 'FCT%' LIMIT 1);
  SET myItemID = (SELECT i.itemId FROM items i  WHERE i.name LIKE '%KW PRE%');
  SET myItemID2 = (SELECT i.itemId FROM items i  WHERE  i.name LIKE '%KW STA%');

  SET @sql = NULL;
  SET @sql = CONCAT(
 'CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE tempTable3 AS (SELECT
    @row := @row + 1 AS rownum,
    a.logId,
    L1.recordId,
    L2.recordId AS next_recordId,
    L1.completed,
    L2.completed AS next_completed,
    L1.activityId AS activityJoin,
    L2.activityId AS next_activityId,
    IF(L1.activityId = L2.activityId, 1, NULL) AS isError,
     CASE
        when a.name LIKE ''%Enable%'' THEN time_to_sec(timediff(L2.completed, L1.completed)) / 3600
        ELSE NULL
        END AS coolingHours,
     TO_SECONDS(L2.completed) - TO_SECONDS(L1.completed) AS timeInSeconds,
    ((SUBSTR(l.details, INSTR(l.details, '':'') + 1))) AS charge,
    time_to_sec(timediff(''', endDate, ''', ''', startDate, ''')) / 3600 AS totalTimeRange,
    CONVERT_TZ(''', startDate, ''', ''UTC'', ''US/Pacific'') AS startingDate, 
    CONVERT_TZ(''', endDate, ''', ''UTC'', ''US/Pacific'') AS endingDate,
    ((L1.item', myItemID, ' - L1.item', myItemID2, ') * 
        (TIME_TO_SEC(TIMEDIFF(L2.completed, L1.completed)))) / 3600 AS kwDifference,
    ((L1.item', myItemID, ' - L1.item', myItemID2, ') * (SUBSTR(l.details, INSTR(l.details, '':'') + 1))) AS cost,
    ((((L1.item', myItemID, ' - L1.item', myItemID2, ') * (SUBSTR(l.details, INSTR(l.details,'':'') + 1)))
    * (TIME_TO_SEC(TIMEDIFF(L2.completed, L1.completed)) / 3600))) AS costT,
    DATABASE() AS databaseName, i.itemId ,l.details
FROM
    (SELECT @row:=0)R,
    (SELECT T1.completed,
       (SELECT MIN(completed)
         FROM log',mylogID, '
         WHERE completed > T1.completed) AS next_completed
      FROM log',mylogID, ' T1
      ORDER BY T1.completed
     )TimeOrder
        LEFT JOIN log', mylogID, ' L1 ON (L1.completed = TimeOrder.completed)
        LEFT JOIN log', mylogID, ' L2 ON (L2.completed = TimeOrder.next_completed)
        LEFT JOIN activities a ON L1.activityId = a.activityId
        LEFT JOIN logs l ON a.logId = l.logId
        inner join items i ON l.logId = i.logId AND i.name LIKE ''%KW PRE%'' 
    )ORDER BY L1.completed');  

PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
 EXECUTE stmt;
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
END //

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Then called this temp table in stored procedure that returned rows I needed

BEGIN
  DECLARE startDate VARCHAR (50);
  DECLARE endDate   VARCHAR (50);
  DECLARE mylogID   INT;
  DECLARE myItemId varchar (50);
  DECLARE myItemId2 varchar (50);

  SET startDate = FROM_UNIXTIME(fromDate/1000);
  SET endDate   = FROM_UNIXTIME(toDate/1000);
  SET mylogID   = (SELECT logID FROM logs WHERE details LIKE 'FCT%' LIMIT 1);
  SET myItemID = (SELECT i.itemId FROM items i  WHERE i.name LIKE '%KW PRE%');
  SET myItemID2 = (SELECT i.itemId FROM items i  WHERE  i.name LIKE '%KW STA%');

  CALL reportCreateFreeCoolingTempTable(fromDate,toDate,'UTC');
     
  SET @sql = NULL;
  SET @sql = CONCAT(
  'SELECT 
    rowNum,l.logId,l.completed,l.next_completed,isError,charge,totalTimeRange,startingDate,endingDate,coolingHours,
    databaseName,i.name,l.itemId, kwDifference, cost, costT,l.details,timeInSeconds

  FROM tempTable3 l
   inner join items i ON l.logId = i.logId AND i.name LIKE ''%KW PRE%'' 
   WHERE l.itemId = ''',myItemId,'''
        AND completed BETWEEN ''', startDate, ''' AND ''', endDate, '''
  ORDER BY completed');   

PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
 EXECUTE stmt;
 DROP TEMPORARY TABLE tempTable3;
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;

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