Link to home
Start Free TrialLog in
Avatar of Dovberman
DovbermanFlag for United States of America

asked on

tsql to Parse a comma delimited list

I need to parse a comma delimited list in a stored procedure and Insert the parsed values into a table.

I copied from the following reference:

http://www.sqlbook.com/SQL/Parse-a-comma-delimited-list-8.aspx

The query ran but did not insert the parsed substring into a table.
The actual insert statement was not included in the article.

-- in the real world you would now do something with the list item
       -- * inserting it into a table

This is my stored proc:
  ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[usp_getEODExtract]
AS
DECLARE @List nvarchar(100)
DECLARE @ListItem nvarchar(10)  
DECLARE @Pos int

SET @List = 'ABC,DEF,GHIJK,LMNOPQRS,T,UV,WXY,Z'

-- Loop while the list string still holds one or more characters
WHILE LEN(@List) > 0
Begin
       -- Get the position of the first comma (returns 0 if no commas left in string)
       SET @Pos = CHARINDEX(',', @List)

       -- Extract the list item string
       IF @Pos = 0
       Begin
               SET @ListItem = @List
       End
       ELSE
       Begin
               SET @ListItem = SUBSTRING(@List, 1, @Pos - 1)
       End
--http://www.sqlbook.com/SQL/Parse-a-comma-delimited-list-8.aspx
       -- in the real world you would now do something with the list item
       -- * inserting it into a table
       -- * using it as a parameter in a stored procedure call
       -- * parsing it into a numeric / datetime format to use in a calculation
       -- etc....
      INSERT INTO StockDataWork (SymbolName) Values(@ListItem)
       -- remove the list item (and trailing comma if present) from the list string
       IF @Pos = 0
       Begin
               SET @List = ''
       End
       ELSE
       Begin
               -- start substring at the character after the first comma
                SET @List = SUBSTRING(@List, @Pos + 1, LEN(@List) - @Pos)
       End
       
       
End

After execution: Command(s) completed successfully.

SELECT * FROM StockDataWork returned 0 rows.

 INSERT INTO StockDataWork (SymbolName) Values('abc') works

What do I need to change?

Thanks
Avatar of tigin44
tigin44
Flag of Türkiye image

your procedure works correct.. no error exists. I tried and inserted all the values to the table.  Make sure you are working an the same database, I mean the procedure and the table you are querying are the same objects you are referencing.
SOLUTION
Avatar of Habib Pourfard
Habib Pourfard
Flag of New Zealand image

Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
SOLUTION
Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
Avatar of Dovberman

ASKER

tigin44

This is my entire sp:

USE [stockprosql]
GO
/****** Object:  StoredProcedure [dbo].[usp_getEODExtract]    Script Date: 01/03/2014 09:46:46 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO


-- =============================================
-- Author:            <Author,,Name>
-- Create date: <Create Date,,>
-- Description:      Appends to the end of day SQL Server work table from
--                        the downloaded end of day text table
--
-- =============================================
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[usp_getEODExtract]
AS
declare @ListSymbolName VARCHAR(MAX)
declare @ListOpenPrice VARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @List nvarchar(100)
DECLARE @ListItem nvarchar(10)  
DECLARE @Pos int
DECLARE @ListItem1 nvarchar(10)  


--set @ListSymbolName = 'ABC,DEF,GHIJK,LMNOPQRS,T,UV,WXY,Z'

SET @List = 'ABC,DEF,GHIJK,LMNOPQRS,T,UV,WXY,Z'

-- Loop while the list string still holds one or more characters
WHILE LEN(@List) > 0
Begin
       -- Get the position of the first comma (returns 0 if no commas left in string)
       SET @Pos = CHARINDEX(',', @List)

       -- Extract the list item string
       IF @Pos = 0
       Begin
               SET @ListItem = @List
       End
       ELSE
       Begin
               SET @ListItem = SUBSTRING(@List, 1, @Pos - 1)
       End
--http://www.sqlbook.com/SQL/Parse-a-comma-delimited-list-8.aspx
       -- in the real world you would now do something with the list item
       -- * inserting it into a table
       -- * using it as a parameter in a stored procedure call
       -- * parsing it into a numeric / datetime format to use in a calculation
       -- etc....
     
       -- remove the list item (and trailing comma if present) from the list string
       IF @Pos = 0
       Begin
               SET @List = ''
       End
       ELSE
       Begin
               -- start substring at the character after the first comma
                SET @List = SUBSTRING(@List, @Pos + 1, LEN(@List) - @Pos)
       End
       
End

What did you change to make it work?

Thanks
pourfard,

Your solution is simple and it worked for me.
pateljitu,

Where did you place the INSERT INTO Statement?

Thanks,
SOLUTION
Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
notice that the Insert statement was removed from the stored procedure during many  failed editing attempts.

Where should I now replace it?

Thanks
pourfard,

Suppose I need to insert two columns.

DECLARE @List VARCHAR(8000), @ListPrice VARCHAR(8000), @Sql VARCHAR(MAX)

SET @List = 'ABC,DEF,GHIJK,LMNOPQRS,T,UV,WXY,Z'
SET @ListPrice = '27.1,24.5,12.3,34.5,67.1,74.2,37.1,12.8'

-- For 1 column as you stated:

SELECT  @Sql =
'INSERT INTO #TempListTable ([Value]) Values (''' + REPLACE(@List, ',', '''),(''') + ''')'

What would the statement be for inserting the @List value and @ListPrice value ?

Thanks,
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
pateljitu,

Thank you.

The actual delimited string has 1800 values.

Will performance be affected?
Thanks to everyone
With 1800 values performance would not be affected much (total execution should be done in 2 seconds), only change in your SP would be from declaration DECLARE @List nvarchar(100) to DECLARE @List nvarchar(MAX).

But if delimited string value increases to 4000+, performance will have issues.
Yes, Execution time for 1800 rows is 2 seconds.  Another sample with 3200 rows is about 3 seconds.  The max file I will process is about 3200 rows.

Thanks,