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repeated initialisation of static variable doesn't overwrite previous value?

hey guys, i saw this piece of code.

// main.m
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

int countByTwo() {
    static int currentCount = 0;
    currentCount += 2;
    return currentCount;
}

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    @autoreleasepool {
        NSLog(@"%d", countByTwo());    // 2
        NSLog(@"%d", countByTwo());    // 4
        NSLog(@"%d", countByTwo());    // 6
    }
    return 0;
}

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when the countByTwo function is called repeatedly, it always hits the line

   static int currentCount = 0;

however from the main method 's comments, it seems that the currentCount variable isn't set to 0 again even though it hits the initialisation line multiple time.

Question: if we have a line "static int currentCount = 0;", when it is run multiple times LVVM will check if currentCount already has a value other than 0 and if it does it will skip the setting of the value to 0 is that correct?

thanks in advance guys!
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ozo
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ASKER

whao thanks for the super speedy reply ozo!

sorry for being dense here - but so it means to say that the initialisation line will be skipped each time the countByTwo function is called - because it has already been initialised before programme startup - is that correct?

thanks once again ozo!
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whao perfect! thanks ozo! i do have some problems finding help for some words and i am trying to learn how i can self help instead of asking silly questions. do you think you can help me take a look at this other question ozo - relating to self help on objective c? thanks! = )

https://www.experts-exchange.com/questions/28377602/how-to-search-help-for-words-like-extern-define.html