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define variables in an Excel macro

I want to define 3 variables (global variables) at the beginning of a procedure to use in several macros that run as part of that procedure. Here's what I have written, but it is incorrect (using the wrong syntax or something). How should this be written so each variable works in the appropriate macro when that macro is called in Sub iXpenseIt2?

'Begin - define these 3 variables for your expense report
Dim name As String
name = "My Name" 'inserts your name into line 84
Dim logo As String
logo = "C:\Users\Jeff\Dropbox\Documents\Pictures\Agro-K\agro-k logo.JPG" 'inserts the path for the AGRO-K logo into line 209
Dim path As String
path = "C:\Users\Jeff\Dropbox\Documents\Agro-K\Expense Reports\14 reports\" 'inserts the path where you want to save this file into line 296
'End define variables for your expense report

Sub iXpenseIt2()
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Macro6_filename_saveas
Macro1_create_pivot_table
Macro2_format_data
Macro3_format_print_layout
Macro4_delete_pivot_sheet
Macro5_format_page_for_printing
Macro6_filename_saveas
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub

--------------------------------------------

following are the lines of code that do work if I type the variable information into the code directly.

Line 84: ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "My Name"
Line 209: ActiveSheet.PageSetup.RightHeaderPicture.Filename = "C:\Users\Jeff\Dropbox\Documents\Pictures\Agro-K\agro-k logo.JPG"
Line 296: ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:="C:\Users\Jeff\Dropbox\Documents\Agro-K\Expense Reports\14 reports\" & Format(Date, "YYMMDD") & "_JTM_expense_report", FileFormat:=xlNormal

TommySzalapski

Are you wanting them to be global constants? Then you want to do it like this:
Public Const name As String = "Your name"

Qlemo

If you write only the DIMs into the module code, and then run a "macro" (read: procedure) to set those vars, it should work.

Dim name As String
Dim logo As String
Dim path As String

Sub iXpenseIt2()
    Application.DisplayAlerts = False
    name = "My Name"  'inserts your name into line 84
    logo = "C:\Users\Jeff\Dropbox\Documents\Pictures\Agro-K\agro-k logo.JPG"  'inserts the path for the AGRO-K logo into line 209
    path = "C:\Users\Jeff\Dropbox\Documents\Agro-K\Expense Reports\14 reports\"   'inserts the path where you want to save this file into line 296
    Macro6_filename_saveas
    Macro1_create_pivot_table
    Macro2_format_data
    Macro3_format_print_layout
    Macro4_delete_pivot_sheet
    Macro5_format_page_for_printing
    Macro6_filename_saveas
    Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub

Open in new window

The macros need to be in the same scope (read: module file).

regmigrant

Tommy's solution answers the question as written but requires you to modify the code and update the constants each time an item changes

If you want to modify them at runtime (ie: in the macro) you need to declare them as publilc without setting a value:-

- note these are before the 'sub' line in the main module

Public myName as String
Public myLogo as String
Public my Path as String

'i've added the 'my' prefix to avoid reserved words or confusion on things like name and path

After the sub you then have a form (or read a spreadsheet cell) to set them to the values you want

regmigrant

crossed with qelmo

TommySzalapski

I think you misread the question. He doesn't want to change them at run time. He wants to set them at the top so the user doesn't have to go find them all every the user needs to change them.

That is one of the many good reasons to use constants.

Jeff McClellan

ASKER

I apologize for my choice of words. I do believe i want to define constants so the user only modifies them once at the top.

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TommySzalapski

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regmigrant

so your users will be editing the vba? that seems...... optimistic but to each his own

Jeff McClellan

ASKER

Do you have a suggestion how to do it differently that does not require collecting the constants every time? Could we use a form to do that the first time the macro is run?

Qlemo

You can use cells in a sheet for the values and a button to trigger the macro/sub.

regmigrant

The most straightforward way would be to use a worksheet_activate macro to allow data entry into defined cells and when confirmed change the cells to 'locked' and copy the values into the (publicly defined) variables (I assume you are using 'protect sheet'). To prevent update when the sheet is re-opened it should check for the 'lock', the one downside to this is if they make a mistake it will be necessary to unlock them again.

The other alternative is a form that opens on entry and perhaps allows an option to update.