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Spikeuk30

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SQL : remove table data

SQL :

I have a large SQL table (called uploads) i wish to trim a lot of data out of to reduce the overall filesize which is balooning.


I am no SQL expert so any help would be greatly appreciated.

Uploaded files are saved directly into a database in a column as xml data.   The column is called 'XMLData'

I want to seach the table and remove uploaded file data from the 'xmldata' column that is older than 1 month. - this task will be run on a regular basis, am i best off using a query or a stored procedure?  I dont know whats best?

Basically this is what i want to do....

Where column 'messagetype'=AddAttachment' or 'App'

and 'datestamp' column is more than 1 month old..

remove the content data between the tags <contents> </contents>  in the  'XMLdata' column.

Thanks for any help and pointers in advance.
Avatar of Sharath S
Sharath S
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Do you want to delete the entire record if it is older than 1 month or want to remove the data from XML column when the record is 1 month old. In the later case, provide some sample data from your table.
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Spikeuk30

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only part of the data from the xmldata column, only the information between the  <contents>  </contents> xml tags
Sample data:

3 columns:

MessageType  | DateStamp | XMLData



MessageType
I am only interested in rows with 'Application' or 'AddAttachment' as MessageType.

DateStamp:
self explanatory  e.g.   2012-02-20 10:30:05.673

XML Data:
<?xml version="1.0"  encoding "ut-8"?> <title>Mr</title><MaleFemale>M</MaleFemale><Nationality>British</Nationality> <Content>asjkldhdkajhdgwgejsgdjhgdjasdvansdjahdgajshd</content></xml>


I only want to amend the XML removing the data between the Content tags so I end up with this:

XML Data:
<?xml version="1.0"  encoding "ut-8"?> <title>Mr</title><MaleFemale>M</MaleFemale><Nationality>British</Nationality>
<Content></content></xml>
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
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Scott Pletcher
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Perfecto!  that's great scot works great - thanks very much ill be sure to try and work out how it works!
Perfect works great!
Uploaded files are saved directly into a database in a column as xml data.   The column is called 'XMLData'
Typically the way you do this is using the Xml Data Type Methods, unfortunately the Xml you posted is not well-formed and therefore not a valid Xml document, so your only choice is to go with Scott's solution.
If it was well-formed the actual solution is quite trivial.  

For example, assuming that your XmlData actually looks like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><title>Mr</title><MaleFemale>M</MaleFemale><Nationality>British</Nationality><Content>asjkldhdkajhdgwgejsgdjhgdjasdvansdjahdgajshd</Content>

Notice that I have corrected the encoding, added the necessary = sign as well as corrected the last tag to "Content"  (Xml is case-sesitive)

Your solution is as simple as this:
UPDATE  uploads
SET     XMLData.modify('delete Content')        -- if the Xml is any different then what you posted you would modify this XPath appropriately
WHERE   MessageType IN ('AddAttachment', 'Application')
        AND DateStamp < DATEADD(MONTH, -1, DATEADD(DAY, DATEDIFF(DAY, 0, GETDATE()), 0))

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This is how I tested it:
DECLARE @uploads TABLE (MessageType varchar(20), DateStamp datetime, XMLData xml)
INSERT @uploads  (MessageType, DateStamp, XMLData) 
VALUES ('Application', '2012-02-20 10:30:05.673', '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><title>Mr</title><MaleFemale>M</MaleFemale><Nationality>British</Nationality><Content>asjkldhdkajhdgwgejsgdjhgdjasdvansdjahdgajshd</Content>'),
	   ('AddAttachment', '2012-02-20 10:30:05.673', '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><title>Mr</title><MaleFemale>M</MaleFemale><Nationality>British</Nationality><Content>asjkldhdkajhdgwgejsgdjhgdjasdvansdjahdgajshd</Content>'),
	   ('Application', '2014-04-20 10:30:05.673', '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><title>Mr</title><MaleFemale>M</MaleFemale><Nationality>British</Nationality><Content>asjkldhdkajhdgwgejsgdjhgdjasdvansdjahdgajshd</Content>'),
	   ('AddAttachment', '2014-04-20 10:30:05.673', '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><title>Mr</title><MaleFemale>M</MaleFemale><Nationality>British</Nationality><Content>asjkldhdkajhdgwgejsgdjhgdjasdvansdjahdgajshd</Content>'),
	   ('SomethingElse', '2012-02-20 10:30:05.673', '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><title>Mr</title><MaleFemale>M</MaleFemale><Nationality>British</Nationality><Content>asjkldhdkajhdgwgejsgdjhgdjasdvansdjahdgajshd</Content>')

SELECT *
FROM @uploads

UPDATE  @uploads
SET     XMLData.modify('delete Content')
WHERE   MessageType IN ('AddAttachment', 'Application')
        AND DateStamp < DATEADD(MONTH, -1, DATEADD(DAY, DATEDIFF(DAY, 0, GETDATE()), 0))

SELECT *
FROM @uploads

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