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whorsfallFlag for Australia

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SQL Index Fragmentation?

Hi,

I have some fragmented indexes in SQL 2008 R2.

I have been reindexing them with:

DBCC DBREINDEX

or command like:

alter index ... on dbo... REBUILD

anyway not all indexes seem to reduce in fragmentation to 0.

So I am curious have I got an unreasonable expectation here?

what should I expect the outcome to be? And why might some
not reduce to 0?

btw here is the SQL I am running to work out fragmentation:

declare @current_time as nvarchar(20)

set @current_time = convert(varchar, getdate(), 3) + ' ' + convert(varchar, getdate(), 24)

SELECT @current_time as Timestamp,
DB_NAME(database_id) AS [Database Name], OBJECT_NAME(ps.OBJECT_ID) AS [Object Name],
i.name AS [Index Name], ps.index_id, index_type_desc,
avg_fragmentation_in_percent, fragment_count, page_count
FROM sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats(DB_ID(),NULL, NULL, NULL ,'LIMITED') AS ps
INNER JOIN sys.indexes AS i WITH (NOLOCK)
ON ps.[object_id] = i.[object_id] AND ps.index_id = i.index_id
WHERE database_id = DB_ID()
AND page_count > 1500
ORDER BY OBJECT_NAME(ps.OBJECT_ID), avg_fragmentation_in_percent DESC OPTION (RECOMPILE);

Thanks,

Ward.
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Vitor Montalvão
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Your script it's only taking in consideration the page count (1500+) but Microsoft's recommendation is to check for fragmentation level. Here's the MSDN article about it where you'll see that a reindex should be performed when fragmentation level between 5% and 30% and a rebuild should be performed when fragmentation's higher than 30%.
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ASKER

Hi,

Thanks for that so I can assume after a rebuild then the fragmentation should be 0?

Plus assuming I get all the tables by changing my query.

And what about the command dbcc dbreindex?

Thanks,

Ward
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Avatar of Vitor Montalvão
Vitor Montalvão
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Hi,

Thanks for the clarification that was great :)

Ward