What can the "OPTION" in the GROUP help me in my query?

USE AdventureWorks2012;
GO
SELECT ProductID, OrderQty, SUM(LineTotal) AS Total
FROM Sales.SalesOrderDetail
WHERE UnitPrice < $5.00
GROUP BY ProductID, OrderQty
ORDER BY ProductID, OrderQty
OPTION (HASH GROUP, FAST 10);
GO

another example

USE AdventureWorks2012;
GO
SELECT BusinessEntityID, JobTitle, HireDate, VacationHours, SickLeaveHours
FROM HumanResources.Employee AS e1
UNION
SELECT BusinessEntityID, JobTitle, HireDate, VacationHours, SickLeaveHours
FROM HumanResources.Employee AS e2
OPTION (MERGE UNION);
GO