asked on

How do I Enable submit button only if listbox has items

initially i have the submit disabled so users cannot submit an empty list. Is there way with my existing code to detect if a list has items and enable the submit button. However if a user removes items then make it false .

I am using jquery to populate a listbox which a contributor helped me with and wodering if that could be modified to check for items in a list and enable the submit button.

Thanks

php

<?php
	$conn = mysql_connect("localhost","root","");
	mysql_select_db("sample",$conn); 
	$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM boxes where department = '{$_GET['dept']}' ORDER BY custref ASC");
?>
								
	<select name="boxdest[]" id="boxdest" size="7" multiple="multiple">

<?php
	$i=0;
	while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
?>
	<option value="<?php echo $row["custref"];?>"><?php echo $row["custref"];?></option>
<?php
	$i++;
	}
?>
	</select>
	<span style="display: inline-block; width: 70px; height: 82px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; vertical-align: top;margin-top:35px;">
          <button class="btn btn-primary switch-item" data-src="boxdest" data-dst="boxdest2">&gt;</button>
    	  <button class="btn btn-primary switch-item" data-dst="boxdest" data-src="boxdest2">&lt;</button>
	  </span>
	  <select name="boxdest2[]" id="boxdest2" size="7" multiple="multiple"></select>

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jquery

<script>
		$(function () {
			$('.switch-item').click(function (e) {
				e.preventDefault();
				var src = $(this).data('src');
				var dst = $(this).data('dst');
				var sel = $('#' + src + ' option:selected').detach();
				$('#' + dst).append(sel);
				
			});
			
			$('form').submit(function () {
				$('#boxdest2 option').prop({
					selected: true
				});
			});
			
		});
	</script>

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Ray Paseur

Not an answer, just a note. You must validate this information in the server-side script, as well. The client side JavaScript is just for human convenience. The server side validation is to protect your data model from attack and damage.

Ray Paseur

Here's the other script that I posted last night for your other question. I modified it slightly to add the steps that disable and enable the submit control.

Line 39 disables the submit control on page load.
Line 66 enables the submit control when information is moved in to the "#rite" selection(s)
Line 74 disables the submit control if the "rite" selections are emptied

Please see: https://iconoun.com/demo/temp_peter_cooper.php

<?php // demo/temp_peter_cooper.php
/**
 * https://www.experts-exchange.com/questions/29016352/How-do-I-Enable-submit-button-only-if-listbox-has-items.html
 * https://www.experts-exchange.com/questions/29016222/Why-is-my-POST-not-going-to-results-page.html
 */
error_reporting(E_ALL);

// MAKE SURE THAT PHP WORKS WITH UTF-8
mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8');
mb_regex_encoding('UTF-8');


// USE PHP (AND MAYBE MySQL) TO CREATE VARIABLES FOR OUR HTML
$options = <<<EOD
<option value="1">One</option>
<option value="2">Two</option>
<option value="3">Tre</option>
<option value="4">For</option>
EOD;


// CREATE OUR WEB PAGE IN HTML5 FORMAT, USING HEREDOC SYNTAX
$htm = <<<HTML5
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html dir="ltr" lang="en-US">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />

<style type="text/css">
/* STYLE SHEET HERE */
</style>

<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){

    $("#submitme").attr('disabled', 'disabled');

    var initialList = $('#left > option').map(function(){
        return this.value;
    }).get();

    function moveSelections(source, destination) {
        var selected = $(source + ' > option:selected');
        $(destination).append(selected.clone());
        selected.remove();

        var list = $(destination + ' > option').clone().sort(function (a, b){
            if (initialList.indexOf(a.value) < initialList.indexOf(b.value)){
                return -1;
            }

            if (initialList.indexOf(a.value) > initialList.indexOf(b.value)){
                return 1;
            }
            return 0;
        });

        $(destination).empty().append(list);
    }

    $('#moverite').click(function(){
        moveSelections('#left', '#rite');
        $("#submitme").removeAttr('disabled');
    });

    $('#moveleft').click(function(){
        moveSelections('#rite', '#left');
        var values = $("#rite > option").map(function(){
            return $(this).val();
        }).get();
        if (!values.length) $("#submitme").attr('disabled', 'disabled');
    });

    $('#submitme').click(function(e){
        e.preventDefault();
        var values = $("#rite > option").map(function(){
            return $(this).val();
        }).get();

        $.post("request_reflector.php", {q:values}, function(response){
            $("#output").html(response);
        });
    });

});
</script>

<title>HTML5 Page With jQuery in UTF-8 Encoding</title>
</head>
<body>

<noscript>Your browsing experience will be much better with JavaScript enabled!</noscript>

<form action="request_reflector.php" method="post">

<select id="left" multiple="multiple">
$options
</select>

<input type="button" id="moverite" value="Move >>>" />
<input type="button" id="moveleft" value="Move <<<" />

<select id="rite" multiple="multiple">
</select>

<br clear="all" />
<input type="submit" id="submitme" value="Go" />
</form>

<div id="output" />

</body>
</html>
HTML5;


// RENDER THE WEB PAGE
echo $htm;

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hielo

However if a user removes items then make it false

My guess is you meant:

However if a user removes all the items from the second list then make it false

Based on what you posted, try:

$('.switch-item').click(function (e) {
				e.preventDefault();
				var src = $(this).data('src');
				var dst = $(this).data('dst');
				var sel = $('#' + src + ' option:selected').detach();
				$('#' + dst).append(sel);

				/* if you have <button id="submit_button">...</button> */
				$( '#submit_button' ).prop("disabled", $('#boxdest2 option').length==0)
			});

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ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION

Nicholas

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