Link to home
Start Free TrialLog in
Avatar of Bernard Thouin
Bernard ThouinFlag for Switzerland

asked on

VB.Net datagridview, need to set some columns automatically when user inserts a new row

Hi

I have developed a number of console apps, but this is my first Windows forms-based app, with a DataGridView control (which is showing the data in a datatable) where users can add rows. When they insert a new row, I want to set some columns of that row automatically (insertion date/time, user name, that kind of stuff).

I don't knw how to do that... Can you help ?

Thanks
Bernard
Avatar of ElrondCT
ElrondCT
Flag of United States of America image

I use the .CurrentCellChanged event handler (blnLoading is set at the start of the Load event and turned off at the end of Load, so if the routine is triggered during that time, it's simply ignored):

    
Private Sub dgvChoices_CurrentCellChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles dgvChoices.CurrentCellChanged
        If blnLoading = False AndAlso Not dgvChoices.CurrentCell Is Nothing Then   
            Dim drChoice As dsAN.ChoicesRow = DirectCast(dvwChoices(dgvChoices.CurrentRow.Index).Row, dsAN.ChoicesRow)
            If drChoice.IsfldDateNull Then
                drChoice.fldDate = Date.Today
            End If
            If drChoice.IsfldChoiceNull Then
                drChoice.fldChoice = ""
            End If
        End If
    End Sub

Open in new window


The key here is that at least one of the fields in the newly created row is null, or in some other way it's evident that the row is new and not properly initialized. If you get a match on that when .CurrentCellChanged, use that as the flag to change the other fields.
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of Scott McDaniel (EE MVE )
Scott McDaniel (EE MVE )
Flag of United States of America image

Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
Avatar of Bernard Thouin

ASKER

Hi Scott

Thanks a lot, it works fine.

Just one thing I first stumbled on: why is the cell name = <datatable column name> & "DataGridViewTextBoxColumn", instead of just  being the datatable column name ? ?
If you "autobind" a DataGridView to a Datatable, the DGV cells should be named the same as your DataTable columns. For example, if my datatable has a column named "CustomerName", by DGV should contain a column named "CustomerName" as well.
Well I defined a dataset, linked it to the form in my app, then added the grid view and set it datasource to be one of the datatables in the dataset, I don't know if that is what you call autobinding, but the result is that the column names are starting with the "real" column name but then this "DataGridViewTextBoxColumn" gets appended to it.

I found out because I got an error telling me the column name <datatable column name> could not be found in the <MyGrid>.Rows(e.RowIndex).Cells("<datatable colum name>") statement, so I debugged and printed out the used column name.
That's odd, and I'm not sure why that would occur. When I bind my DGV to a Datatable, the columns names are exactly the same as those of the Datatable.

I don't generally use Datasets, however. I'm curious if that's the reason.
I'm using VS2013, maybe that also makes a difference ?

Anyway, it works fine that's the main thing, you get the points, thanks a lot :-)

Bernard