[SOLUTION] PHP string Replace

PHP string Replace

PHP $filename = str_replace(' ', '_', $filename);

This will replace the space but I also need to replace a : and ". I want to replace them with an underscore. (colon and double quote)
Or, is there a way also to escape the Colon also?

If you want to santize file names here are some examples

$fname = str_replace(array('\\','/',':','*','?','"','<','>','|'),' ',$filename);

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This helper class available here [https://noiselabs.io/2011/04/25/sanitize-filenames-with-php/]

<?php

class Helper
{
    /**
     * Returns a safe filename, for a given platform (OS), by
     * replacing all dangerous characters with an underscore.
     *
     * @param string $dangerousFilename The source filename
     * to be "sanitized"
     * @param string $platform The target OS
     *
     * @return string A safe version of the input
     * filename
     */
    public static function sanitizeFileName($dangerousFilename, $platform = 'Unix')
    {
        if (in_array(strtolower($platform), array('unix', 'linux'))) {
            // our list of "dangerous characters", add/remove
            // characters if necessary
            $dangerousCharacters = array(" ", '"', "'", "&", "/", "\\", "?", "#");
        } else {
            // no OS matched? return the original filename then...
            return $dangerousFilename;
        }

        // every forbidden character is replace by an underscore
        return str_replace($dangerousCharacters, '_', $dangerousFilename);
        }
    }

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Usage:

$safeFilename = Helper::sanitizeFileName('#my  unsaf&/file\name?"');

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Using regular expressions

// Remove anything which isn't a word, whitespace, number
// or any of the following caracters -_~,;[]().
// If you don't need to handle multi-byte characters
// you can use preg_replace rather than mb_ereg_replace
// Thanks @Łukasz Rysiak!
$file = mb_ereg_replace("([^\w\s\d\-_~,;\[\]\(\).])", '', $file);
// Remove any runs of periods (thanks falstro!)
$file = mb_ereg_replace("([\.]{2,})", '', $file);

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Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2021624/string-sanitizer-for-filename#answer-2021729

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LVL 51

Chris StanyonWebDevCommented: 2018-10-11

You can pass an array into the str_replace() function with all the characters you want to replace:

$filename = str_replace([' ', ':', '"'], '_', $filename);

LVL 40

NorieAnalyst Assistant Commented: 2018-10-11

You could try this for replacing the characters.

$search = str_split(" :\"");
$replace ="_";

$filename = str_replace($search, $replace, $filename);

Not sure what you mean about escaping the colon, especially when you are replacing it with an underscore.

LVL 67

Julian HansenCommented: 2018-10-12

LVL 8

rgranlundAuthor Commented: 2018-10-12

@chris, do the brackets indicate an array?

From this link http://php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php

As of PHP 5.4 you can also use the short array syntax, which replaces array() with [].

Which means

$x = ['cow', 'bus driver', 'strawberry'];

Is now the equivalent

$y = array('cow', 'bus driver', 'strawberry')

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Chris StanyonWebDevCommented: 2018-10-12

Yes - in PHP you can do arrays like so:

$array = array(' ', ':', '"');

or

$array = [' ', ':', '"'];

PHP string Replace

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