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Max DestinyFlag for United States of America

asked on

LED'S operation

Well an LED's colour is determined by the energy band of  the semiconductor(GaAs). If the impurities have different  energy band than the semiconductor  where does the remaining energy go?
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Dr. Klahn

What remaining energy would that be?

When the electron falls through the band gap a photon of wavelength equivalent to the band gap is generated.  There's no "remaining energy."
Current thru an LED produces light and heat.  Light according to the band-gap and heat according to the volt*current product the same as anything that has resistance.  Minuscule impurities are not significant in either of those.
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ASKER

I mean that the band gap of the impurities may be different from the band gap of the GalliumArsenide.  So different energy is required to drag the electron of the impurity into the conductive band.So there is a energy difference between the semiconductor band gap and the impurities band gap.
The answer is almost always "heat".
thank you all for your participation
Even the best LED's are only 40% efficient. The "extra" energy goes into heat
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